Oral corrective feedback and L2 vocabulary development: Prompts and recasts in the adult ESL classroom
dc.contributor.advisor | Langman, Juliet | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Sauro, Shannon | |
dc.contributor.author | Dilans, Gatis | |
dc.contributor.committeeMember | Wright, Wayne | |
dc.contributor.committeeMember | Flores, Belinda | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-02-09T20:51:03Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-02-09T20:51:03Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2010 | |
dc.description | This item is available only to currently enrolled UTSA students, faculty or staff. To download, navigate to Log In in the top right-hand corner of this screen, then select Log in with my UTSA ID. | |
dc.description.abstract | This dissertation study investigated the effects of oral corrective feedback (CF) in the form of prompts and recasts (Ammar, 2008; Ammar & Spada, 2006; Lyster, 2004; Lyster & Izquerdo, 2009) on second language (L2) vocabulary development (de la Fuente, 2002; Ellis & He, 1999; Ellis, Tanaka, & Yamazaki, 1994). A population of intermediate adult learners of English as a second language (ESL) in a community college located in the US Southwest was used. The quasi-experimental study used pretest-posttest-delayed posttest design. The participants (n = 23) were conveniently selected and designated to three groups: prompts, recasts, and control. The treatment consisted of a four-step vocabulary activity during which prompts, recasts or no feedback was provided, respectively. The treatment outcomes were tested in terms of measures based on an adaptation of a three-dimensional second language vocabulary development model (Henriksen, 1999, 2008) and in-group proficiency. Data includes treatment session transcriptions, a revised and combined 2000/University Word Level Test (Beglar & Hunt, 1999), pretest, posttest, delayed posttest, and longer-delayed posttest, plus a background questionnaire. Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance (RM ANOVA), Repeated Measures Multivariate Analysis of Variance (RM MANOVA), correlations, plus pair-samples t-tests and multiple and linear regressions were conducted to analyze the results. The findings appear to indicate that prompts were equally beneficial in short term and slightly more advantageous in a longer term than recasts in facilitating L2 vocabulary development for community college adult ESL learners. However, from both CF groups, only the prompts group demonstrated significant increases on all three dimensions of L2 vocabulary development as they were operationalized for this study. | |
dc.description.department | Bicultural-Bilingual Studies | |
dc.format.extent | 195 pages | |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | |
dc.identifier.isbn | 9781109757781 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12588/3437 | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.subject | Adult ESL | |
dc.subject | Corrective feedback | |
dc.subject | L2 vocabulary development | |
dc.subject | Prompts | |
dc.subject | Recasts | |
dc.subject.classification | English as a second language | |
dc.title | Oral corrective feedback and L2 vocabulary development: Prompts and recasts in the adult ESL classroom | |
dc.type | Thesis | |
dc.type.dcmi | Text | |
dcterms.accessRights | pq_closed | |
thesis.degree.department | Bicultural-Bilingual Studies | |
thesis.degree.grantor | University of Texas at San Antonio | |
thesis.degree.level | Doctoral | |
thesis.degree.name | Doctor of Philosophy |
Files
Original bundle
1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
- Name:
- Dilans_utsa_1283D_10254.pdf
- Size:
- 3.29 MB
- Format:
- Adobe Portable Document Format